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POZ Focus

Back to home » HIV 101 » POZ Focus » Lab Work (Sept 07)

Table of Contents

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Blood Matters

El doctor dice

Complete Blood Count

CD4 Cell Count

HIV Viral Load

Drug Resistance Testing

Two Newcomers

The Chem Screen

Our Cover Story

 
What You're Talking About
Ron Paul, Chris Wallace Need AIDS Education (blog) (42 comments)

Ron Paul Wants Higher Health Costs for People With AIDS (40 comments)

Detroit Man Alleges HIV Discrimination By Lysol-Spraying Dental Clinic Coworkers (26 comments)

You're Fired (blog) (13 comments)

Those Little Signposts (blog) (9 comments)

Effective Vaccine Against Virulent SIV Raises Hope for HIV (8 comments)
Most Popular Lessons

The HIV Life Cycle

Shingles

Herpes Simplex Virus

Syphilis & Neurosyphilis

Treatments for Opportunistic Infections (OIs)

What is AIDS & HIV?

Hepatitis & HIV


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CD4 Cell Count

CD4 cells are the immune system’s leaders, handing out orders to nearly every other cell. For people with HIV, CD4 counts are the No. 1 sign of immune strength.

CD4 counts above 350: Most people with HIV are not at higher risk of illness and likely needn’t start HIV treatment.

CD4s between 200 and 350: It’s time to think seriously about treatment. Consult with your doctor and weigh your options.

CD4s below 200: Very serious infections are much more likely at this level. If you haven’t already, talk to your doctor about starting HIV treatment and get preventive treatment against opportunistic infections.

Test Tip: Most experts suggest CD4 measurements every three to six months—more often if they’re lower or changing quickly. Low CD4 counts are a sign of HIV in need of treatment. HIV may cause other numbers (e.g. neutrophil counts) to fall as well, which may call for treatment. Talk to your doctor about your options.


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