An Australian judge has challenged the global community to condemn laws that criminalize HIV-positive people in developing nations, The Canberra Times reports (canberratimes.com.au 7/16).
High Court Justice Michael Kirby spoke before the International Criminal Law Reform conference July 15 in Dublin. “Those countries that have adopted a human rights–respecting approach to the HIV/AIDS epidemic have been far more successful in containing the spread of HIV than those countries that have adopted punitive, moralistic, denialist strategies, including those relying on the criminal law as a sanction,” he said. Some nations that he said continue to criminalize people living with HIV include sub-Saharan African countries such as Benin, Guinea, Mali and Sierra Leone.
Justice Kirby served as a member of the World Health Organization’s Inaugural Global Commission on AIDS from 1988 to 1992. Since 2004, he has been a member of the UNAIDS global reference panel on HIV/AIDS and human rights.
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Tim Sanders, , 2008-07-22 14:32:16
It is not just the third world countries that are criminalizing HIV people. In the United States there is no Federal statute against HIV but it isa states rights issue. There are a few states that criminalize HIV+ people if they have sex, even if it is safe sex, even if it is just mutual maturbation! If you do not divulge your HIV status and get a WRITTEN and SIGNED statement of consent from your sex partner, you can go to jail. As of 3 yrs. ago, there were 5 HIV inmates in for 7 yrs. in Nevada.
Annette, , 2008-07-20 19:41:06
Finally someone in a high court has taken some action. While it's remarkable that the criminalization of PWA still exists in "other" parts of the world, let's not forget that the US still has laws on the books that criminalize PWA for infecting someone. The US still has a travel ban that discriminates and restricts people with HIV from entering the country without a special visa-a blatant civil rights issue. Hopefully, congress will finally have this archaic ban lifted with PEPFAR.
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